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AWARD GUIDES

Nurses Award pay guide 2026/2027

A simple, practical guide for hospitals, clinics and nursing employers

Updated FY2026/27 rates — effective the first full pay period on or after 1 July 2026

Steve Harris

Written by

Steve Harris

General information only – not legal advice

This guide provides general information about the Nurses Award 2020 [MA000034] and related Australian workplace laws as at the date of publication.

It does not constitute legal, financial, payroll or employment advice and should not be relied on as a substitute for advice specific to your business, workforce, or circumstances.

Pay rates, penalty rates and allowance amounts under modern awards change periodically, particularly following the Fair Work Commission’s Annual Wage Review. This guide includes indicative minimum figures based on rates effective from the first full pay period on or after 1 July 2026, and shows entry/pay-point-1 rates where a classification has multiple pay points. The calculator and rate tables model the general (non-aged-care) streamaged-care nurses are paid different rates (see the Aged Care Award guide). Employers must always check the current Fair Work pay guide before setting or paying wages.

The Nurses Award covers registered nurses, enrolled nurses, assistants in nursing and nurse practitioners. Personal-care workers in aged care are usually covered by the Aged Care Award, and other health support and allied-health staff by the Health Professionals & Support Services Award. Always confirm award coverage (e.g. using Fair Work’s Pay and Conditions Tool (PACT)).

If you need award-specific guidance, see:

Looking for MA000034?

This is it. MA000034 is the official Fair Work code for the Nurses Award 2020. This guide covers its pay rates, classifications, penalties and compliance for 2026/27.

View official MA000034 on Fair Work →

Award rate calculator

AWARD RATE ESTIMATOR

See how RosterElf interprets the Nurses Award

This is an educational example showing how the Nurses Award penalty rates work. It demonstrates how RosterElf automatically calculates correct pay rates based on classification level, employment type, and shift times.

Important: This is an estimator for demonstration purposes only. Do not use these calculations for actual payroll without verifying against the official Fair Work pay guide and consulting your Award obligations.
Base ordinary rate
Mon-Fri, standard hours
$ 0.00 /hr

Award penalty rates

Example weekly cost (38 hours)

Example total: $0.00

Example only - not for payroll use

This is a demonstration of how RosterElf calculates award-compliant rates.

The actual cost for your employees will depend on:

  • Their specific classification level and employment type
  • Actual hours worked and shift times
  • Any additional allowances, overtime, or enterprise agreement provisions
  • Current award rates (which change annually in July)

For accurate payroll calculations, always:

  1. Verify current rates with the official Fair Work pay guide
  2. Confirm your employees' correct award coverage and classification
  3. Use award interpretation software or consult a payroll professional
  4. Review your specific enterprise agreement (if applicable)

Do not rely on this example for actual wage payments.

Stop calculating penalty rates manually

Let RosterElf handle award compliance automatically

Manual award calculations are time-consuming and error-prone. One mistake can lead to underpayments, compliance issues, and Fair Work penalties. RosterElf's award interpretation engine does the work for you.

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How RosterElf automates award calculations

1
Create pay templates

Create pay templates for each classification level with award-compliant base rates and penalty multipliers. RosterElf applies the correct template to each shift automatically.

Award interpretation →
2
Define rate rules

Configure when different penalty rates apply (evenings, weekends, public holidays). The system detects which rate to use based on shift times and days.

Penalty rates guide →
3
Auto-apply to shifts

Every rostered shift calculates the correct pay rate based on the employee's classification, employment type, and shift timing. No manual work required.

Payroll integration →

Quick casual pay rates reference 2026/27

Casual rates for ordinary weekday hours in the general (non-aged-care) stream, generated from the current Fair Work pay guide (entry/pay point 1 shown where a level has multiple pay points):

FY2026/27 rates are in effect

All modern award rates rose 4.75% from the first full pay period on or after 1 July 2026, and the national minimum wage is now $26.44/hr. The rates below and in the calculator reflect the current Fair Work pay guide.

Casual hourly rates 2026/27 (general stream, ordinary weekday hours)

Level Example roles Casual hourly rate
Nursing assistant 1st yrAssistant in nursing (AIN), entry level$34.56
Nursing assistant Cert IIIAIN holding a relevant Certificate III$36.81
Student enrolled nurse 21+Enrolled-nurse student, 21 years and over$33.71
Enrolled nurse pp1Enrolled nurse (EN), entry pay point$37.50
RN level 1 pp1Registered nurse (RN), entry pay point$40.11
RN level 2 pp1Experienced RN / clinical nurse$49.49
RN level 3 pp1Clinical nurse consultant / nurse manager$53.66
RN level 4 grade 1Nurse manager / educator (senior)$61.24
RN level 5 grade 1Senior nurse manager / director of nursing$61.80
Nurse practitioner 1st yrEndorsed nurse practitioner, first year$61.74

Weekend, shiftwork & public holiday rates are higher

On top of the ordinary rates above: Saturday +50%, Sunday +75% and public holidays +100% for full-time and part-time staff (casual rates are higher again — the loading compounds on the penalty). Shiftwork (afternoon and night shifts) attracts separate loadings, and on-call allowances apply. See the penalty & shiftwork section below, and use the calculator for the ordinary/weekend/public-holiday figures.

Download the rate sheet (PDF)

Free download — printable Nurses Award rate sheet: Nurses Award pay rates 2026/27 (PDF) — every classification level, penalty rate and allowance on one page, straight from the current Fair Work pay guide. No signup required.

Quick summary for time-poor employers

Important: This guide models the general (non-aged-care) stream. Aged-care nurses are paid different rates under the same award — use the Aged Care Award guide and confirm which stream applies (see the disclaimer above).

If you only skim one section, make it this one:

  • The Nurses Award 2020 [MA000034] covers assistants in nursing (AINs), enrolled nurses (EN), registered nurses (RN, levels 1–5) and nurse practitioners, with multiple pay points/grades within each level.
  • Minimums are reviewed each July. The FY2026/27 pay guide took effect from the first full pay period on or after 1 July 2026, lifting all rates by 4.75%.
  • Example 2026/27 adult minimum pay (general stream):
    • Enrolled nurse pay point 1: full-time/part-time $30.00/hr, casual $37.50/hr.
    • Registered nurse level 1 pay point 1: full-time/part-time $32.09/hr, casual $40.11/hr.
  • Weekend penalties are 150% (Saturday) and 175% (Sunday); public holidays 200% for full-time/part-time; casual rates are higher again.
  • Shiftwork (afternoon/night) and on-call attract separate loadings — see below.
  • Get stream, classification, pay point, employment type and shift type right for every employee.

Bottom line: with pay points, grades, shiftwork and on-call, manual calculation is error-prone — check your underpayment risk. Award-aware rostering software with award interpretation keeps it correct automatically.

What the Nurses Award actually is

The Nurses Award — full name the Nurses Award 2020 [MA000034] — is the modern award that sets the legal minimum pay and conditions for its industry. It covers nurses and assistants in nursing across private hospitals, medical practices, aged care and community health. It classifies by registration and role — assistant in nursing, enrolled nurse, registered nurse levels 1 to 5, and nurse practitioner — with pay points inside each level that step up with experience.

Pay is built from four things, in this order: the classification level the employee’s duties fall into (10 in this award), their employment type (full-time, part-time or casual — casuals receive a 25% loading instead of paid leave), when the shift was worked (weekend, public holiday, evening or overtime penalties), and any allowances that apply. Get one of the four wrong and the pay is wrong.

Ordinary hours

Full-time work is 38 ordinary hours per week, which most awards allow to be averaged over a roster cycle. Hours beyond the agreed pattern attract overtime, and part-time employees must have their guaranteed minimum hours agreed in writing.

Who the award covers (and who it doesn't)

The Nurses Award covers nursing staff across hospitals, clinics, medical practices and other health settings:

  • Assistants in nursing (AINs) / nursing assistants — including experienced AINs holding a relevant Certificate III.
  • Student enrolled nurses and enrolled nurses (EN) — with pay points.
  • Registered nurses (RN) — levels 1–5, with pay points and grades.
  • Nurse practitioners.

Important — aged care and other awards: aged-care nurses are paid the aged-care rates under this award — see the Aged Care Award guide. Personal-care workers in aged care, and disability/community-services staff, fall under the Aged Care and SCHADS awards; allied-health and health-support staff under the Health Professionals & Support Services Award. Confirm coverage with Fair Work’s PACT tool.

2026/27 pay rates overview: what you must pay

A snapshot of the current FY2026/27 general-stream rates, generated from the same data that powers the calculator above. Entry/pay point 1 is shown where a classification has multiple pay points — check the pay guide for higher pay points and for the aged-care rates.

What changed from 2025/26

The FY2026/27 Annual Wage Review lifted all modern award minimum rates by 4.75%. For this award, for example: Enrolled nurse pay point 1 is now $30.00/hr and Registered nurse level 1 pay point 1 is $32.09/hr (full-time/part-time). Penalty, shiftwork and casual rates rose proportionally. Always confirm against the current pay guide.

Adult – full-time & part-time

Ordinary weekday rates for a representative set of general-stream classifications:

Level Example roles Weekly pay Hourly rate
Nursing assistant 1st yrAssistant in nursing (AIN), entry level$1,050.70$27.65
Nursing assistant Cert IIIAIN holding a relevant Certificate III$1,119.10$29.45
Student enrolled nurse 21+Enrolled-nurse student, 21 years and over$1,024.70$26.97
Enrolled nurse pp1Enrolled nurse (EN), entry pay point$1,139.90$30.00
RN level 1 pp1Registered nurse (RN), entry pay point$1,219.50$32.09
RN level 2 pp1Experienced RN / clinical nurse$1,504.40$39.59
RN level 3 pp1Clinical nurse consultant / nurse manager$1,631.20$42.93
RN level 4 grade 1Nurse manager / educator (senior)$1,861.70$48.99
RN level 5 grade 1Senior nurse manager / director of nursing$1,878.60$49.44
Nurse practitioner 1st yrEndorsed nurse practitioner, first year$1,877.00$49.39

General (non-aged-care) stream; entry/pay point 1 shown where a level has multiple pay points. Aged-care nurses are paid different rates — see the Aged Care Award guide.

Adult – casual

Casuals receive the same base rate plus a 25% loading. Ordinary weekday casual rates:

Level Example roles Casual hourly rate
Nursing assistant 1st yrAssistant in nursing (AIN), entry level$34.56
Nursing assistant Cert IIIAIN holding a relevant Certificate III$36.81
Student enrolled nurse 21+Enrolled-nurse student, 21 years and over$33.71
Enrolled nurse pp1Enrolled nurse (EN), entry pay point$37.50
RN level 1 pp1Registered nurse (RN), entry pay point$40.11
RN level 2 pp1Experienced RN / clinical nurse$49.49
RN level 3 pp1Clinical nurse consultant / nurse manager$53.66
RN level 4 grade 1Nurse manager / educator (senior)$61.24
RN level 5 grade 1Senior nurse manager / director of nursing$61.80
Nurse practitioner 1st yrEndorsed nurse practitioner, first year$61.74

Casual rates shown are the ordinary weekday rate (base + 25% loading). Weekend, public-holiday and shiftwork loadings apply on top — use the calculator above.

Nurses Award pay rates by level (2026/27)

Below is the 2026/27 ordinary hourly rate for each classification in the Nurses Award (full-time and part-time), with the casual rate (base + 25% loading) in brackets. Weekend, public-holiday and overtime penalties apply on top. Classification follows duties, qualifications and responsibility — not the job title.

Nursing assistant – 1st year pay rate

Nursing assistant – 1st year — $27.65/hour full-time/part-time (casual $34.56/hour, $1050.70/week full-time). Assistant in nursing (AIN), entry level.

Nursing assistant – experienced (Cert III) pay rate

Nursing assistant – experienced (Cert III) — $29.45/hour full-time/part-time (casual $36.81/hour, $1119.10/week full-time). AIN holding a relevant Certificate III.

Student enrolled nurse – 21+ pay rate

Student enrolled nurse – 21+ — $26.97/hour full-time/part-time (casual $33.71/hour, $1024.70/week full-time). Enrolled-nurse student, 21 years and over.

Enrolled nurse – pay point 1 pay rate

Enrolled nurse – pay point 1 — $30.00/hour full-time/part-time (casual $37.50/hour, $1139.90/week full-time). Enrolled nurse (EN), entry pay point.

Registered nurse – level 1, pay point 1 pay rate

Registered nurse – level 1, pay point 1 — $32.09/hour full-time/part-time (casual $40.11/hour, $1219.50/week full-time). Registered nurse (RN), entry pay point.

Registered nurse – level 2, pay point 1 pay rate

Registered nurse – level 2, pay point 1 — $39.59/hour full-time/part-time (casual $49.49/hour, $1504.40/week full-time). Experienced RN / clinical nurse.

Registered nurse – level 3, pay point 1 pay rate

Registered nurse – level 3, pay point 1 — $42.93/hour full-time/part-time (casual $53.66/hour, $1631.20/week full-time). Clinical nurse consultant / nurse manager.

Registered nurse – level 4, grade 1 pay rate

Registered nurse – level 4, grade 1 — $48.99/hour full-time/part-time (casual $61.24/hour, $1861.70/week full-time). Nurse manager / educator (senior).

Registered nurse – level 5, grade 1 pay rate

Registered nurse – level 5, grade 1 — $49.44/hour full-time/part-time (casual $61.80/hour, $1878.60/week full-time). Senior nurse manager / director of nursing.

Nurse practitioner – 1st year pay rate

Nurse practitioner – 1st year — $49.39/hour full-time/part-time (casual $61.74/hour, $1877.00/week full-time). Endorsed nurse practitioner, first year.

Check the level, not the title

Two people with the same job title can sit on different levels if their duties differ, and moving someone into higher duties moves their level. If you are unsure, confirm the right classification or download the full rate sheet.

How to classify your staff

Classification follows registration, qualifications and responsibility — not job title.

  • Assistants in nursing (AINs) progress by year of service, with a higher rate for those holding a relevant Certificate III.
  • Enrolled nurses have several pay points that step up with experience.
  • Registered nurses progress through levels 1–5, each with pay points or grades — a new graduate RN starts at level 1 pay point 1 and moves up annually.
  • Nurse practitioners are a separate senior classification.
  • Stream matters: aged-care nurses are paid the aged-care rates, not the general rates shown here.

Write each employee’s stream, classification, pay point/grade and employment type into your payroll/rostering system, and review pay points each year. If unsure, confirm the right level.

What do nurses and assistants in nursing get paid?

Here’s how the most common roles map to classifications and 2026/27 rates. Use these as a starting point, then confirm the level against the employee’s actual duties.

Assistant in nursing (AIN) pay rates

An assistant in nursing in their first year sits at $27.65/hr (casual $34.56/hr), rising to $29.45/hr with a relevant Certificate III.

Enrolled nurse pay rates

An enrolled nurse starts at pay point 1 — $30.00/hr (casual $37.50/hr) and moves up pay points with experience. Student enrolled nurses aged 21+ sit at $26.97/hr.

Registered nurse pay rates

A registered nurse starts at Level 1 pay point 1 — $32.09/hr (casual $40.11/hr). An experienced RN or clinical nurse sits at Level 2 — $39.59/hr, and a clinical nurse consultant or nurse manager at Level 3 — $42.93/hr.

Nurse manager and nurse practitioner pay rates

Senior nurse managers and directors of nursing sit at Level 4–5 ($48.99–$49.44/hr), and an endorsed nurse practitioner starts at $49.39/hr (casual $61.74/hr).

Penalty rates, shiftwork & on-call

The Nurses Award has weekend/public-holiday penalties plus a shiftwork system and on-call allowances:

  • Saturday: 150% (full-time/part-time); casual higher again (the loading compounds on the penalty).
  • Sunday: 175% (full-time/part-time); casual higher again.
  • Public holiday: 200% (full-time/part-time) — plus a substitute day off for permanents; casual higher again.
  • Shiftwork loadings (separate from the calculator above): afternoon shift and night shift worked Monday–Friday attract a loading on the ordinary rate; permanent night duty attracts more. The exact percentages depend on the shift — check the pay guide.
  • On-call: about $28.66 (Mon–Fri), $43.17 (Saturday) and $50.37 (Sunday/public holiday/RDO) per on-call period of up to 24 hours.
  • Overtime: time-and-a-half for the first 2 hours then double time (double time all day Sunday and on public holidays).

The calculator above covers ordinary, weekend and public-holiday rates for the general stream. For shiftwork, on-call and the aged-care rates, use Fair Work’s PACT tool or award-interpreting software.

Stop calculating shiftwork and penalties by hand

RosterElf's award interpretation engine applies Nurses Award weekend, public-holiday, shiftwork and on-call rates automatically from each shift's times.

See award interpretation

Full-time vs part-time vs casual

Full-time & part-time

  • Full-time is around 38 hours per week, ongoing; part-time has a regular agreed pattern.
  • Both receive paid annual and personal/carer’s leave (pro-rata for part-time) and other NES entitlements. Part-time hours should be agreed in writing.
  • Nurses on rotating rosters may also be entitled to additional annual leave.

Casual

  • Paid a 25% casual loading instead of paid leave, with a minimum engagement per shift.
  • Casual weekend and public-holiday rates are higher than the permanent rates because the loading compounds on top of the penalty (for example, casual Saturday is 187.5% of the base rate).

Casuals working regular, ongoing hours may be able to notify their employer under the employee choice pathway that they no longer meet the casual definition and should convert to permanent employment — see our casual conversion guide.

Allowances

Common allowances under this award include:

  • On-call – about $28.66 (Mon–Fri), $43.17 (Saturday) and $50.37 (Sunday/public holiday/RDO) per on-call period of up to 24 hours.
  • Meal allowance (overtime) – about $17.30, with a further $15.60 when more than 4 hours of overtime is worked.
  • Uniform – about $1.26 per shift (max $6.41/week); laundry – about $0.33 per shift (max $1.53/week).
  • In-charge and qualification allowances may also apply in some settings.

Most allowances do not apply to level 4 or 5 registered nurses. Exact amounts update each pay guide — see the Fair Work pay guide.

Leave entitlements under the award & NES

Leave comes from the National Employment Standards (NES), which apply on top of the award and cannot be reduced by it. Casual employees receive the loading instead of paid leave, but still get unpaid carer’s and compassionate leave, and paid family and domestic violence leave.

Annual leave

Four weeks per year for full-time employees, pro-rata for part-time, accruing progressively from the first day. Employees the award defines as shiftworkers receive a fifth week. Most awards also add annual leave loading — check the leave clause of this award for the rate that applies. See our annual leave guide for how accrual, cash-out and payout on termination work.

Personal, carer's and other leave

  • Personal/carer’s leave: 10 days per year for full-time employees, pro-rata for part-time. It accrues and carries over year to year.
  • Compassionate leave: 2 days per occasion.
  • Family and domestic violence leave: 10 days per year, available to casuals as well, renewing each year rather than accruing.
  • Parental leave: 12 months unpaid with a right to request a further 12, alongside the government paid parental leave scheme.
  • Public holidays: employees are entitled to be absent on a public holiday; if they work it, the award’s public-holiday penalty applies.

Tracking accruals across mixed full-time, part-time and casual teams is where spreadsheets break down — leave management software keeps balances, requests and approvals in one place.

Step-by-step compliance plan

  • Confirm the award and stream (general vs aged-care; not Health Professionals or SCHADS).
  • Download the latest pay guide (FY2026/27).
  • Classify each employee by stream, classification, pay point/grade; review pay points annually.
  • Set base rates and apply weekend/public-holiday penalties, shiftwork loadings and on-call.
  • Use award-interpreting software so shiftwork and on-call are calculated automatically, and keep records for 7 years.

Common Nurses Award mistakes we see all the time

These are the errors that show up most often when employers audit their own Nurses Award payroll.

Classifying on job title instead of duties

Awards classify on what the employee actually does, their qualifications and their level of responsibility. Two people with the same title can sit on different levels, and someone doing higher duties is owed the higher rate for those hours.

Applying the casual loading and the penalty separately

Casual weekend and public-holiday rates are not the permanent penalty plus 25% bolted on afterwards. The award publishes a single casual figure for each penalty — use the rate sheet or the calculator above rather than stacking percentages by hand.

Forgetting the allowances

This award carries 6 common allowances. They are easy to overlook because they are not part of the hourly rate, but they are still legally owed — the rate sheet above lists every one.

Paying an AIN with a Certificate III at the entry rate

The award has a distinct, higher rate for an assistant in nursing holding a relevant Certificate III. Leaving a qualified AIN on the first-year rate is a common and easily-audited underpayment.

Small errors compound fast

Award underpayments are rarely one big mistake — they are a small error repeated every shift, every fortnight, for years. Check your underpayment risk, or let award interpretation apply the classification, penalty and allowance automatically.

Final takeaways

  • Four broad classifications: AINs, enrolled nurses, registered nurses (levels 1–5) and nurse practitioners.
  • Watch the pay points and grades — they step up with experience and are a common underpayment trap.
  • Aged-care nurses are paid different rates — use the Aged Care Award guide.
  • Shiftwork and on-call are separate from weekend/public-holiday penalties — don’t forget them.
  • Update every July and keep good records.

For official guidance, visit the Fair Work Ombudsman website.

Embed this calculator on your site

Free to embed on your website, blog or intranet — copy the snippet below. Please keep the attribution link.


              <iframe src="https://www.rosterelf.com/embed/award-calculator/nurses" width="100%" height="640" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:12px" title="Nurses Award 2020 pay calculator by RosterElf" loading="lazy"></iframe>
<p style="font-size:13px"><a href="https://www.rosterelf.com/guides/award-rates/nurses">Nurses Award 2020 pay rates</a> by RosterElf</p>
            

Prefer a spreadsheet? Get these rates in Google Sheets or download the open dataset .

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FAQ

Nurses Award FAQ

  • The Nurses Award 2020 (MA000034) covers nursing staff across hospitals, clinics and other health settings: assistants in nursing (AINs), enrolled nurses (EN), registered nurses (RN, levels 1–5) and nurse practitioners. Each level has pay points or grades that step up with experience. Aged-care nurses are paid the aged-care rates under the same award.

  • Aged-care nurses are covered by the Nurses Award but paid a separate set of (generally higher) aged-care rates, following recent Fair Work work-value decisions for the aged-care sector. If you employ nurses in residential or home aged care, use the Aged Care Award guide and confirm the correct rates with Fair Work’s PACT tool rather than the general rates on this page.

  • Within a classification, pay points (enrolled and registered nurses) and grades (RN levels 4–5) are incremental steps that increase with experience and responsibility. Employees typically move up a pay point each year of service. Paying a nurse at the wrong (lower) pay point is a common underpayment — review pay points annually.

  • The Nurses Award works in four steps. First, confirm the award covers your business and the employee. Second, assign a classification based on the employee’s duties, qualifications and responsibility — not their job title. Third, apply the employment type: full-time, part-time or casual (casuals receive a 25% loading instead of paid leave). Fourth, layer on penalties and allowances for when and how the shift was worked. Every one of those four inputs changes the pay, which is why award interpretation is worth automating once you are past a handful of staff.