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Workplace Culture, DEI & Wellbeing

What is a Workplace culture?

Updated 29 Jan 2026 5 min read

Workplace culture is the shared values, beliefs, behaviours, and practices that define how people work together in an organisation. It includes both visible elements like policies and dress code, and invisible elements like attitudes, assumptions, and unwritten rules.

Understanding workplace culture

Culture is "how we do things around here" - the unwritten rules that guide behaviour even when no one is watching. It shapes how decisions are made, how people communicate, how conflicts are resolved, and whether employees feel valued and engaged.

Visible elements

  • Office layout and design
  • Dress code and appearance
  • Written policies and procedures
  • Meetings and communication style

Invisible elements

  • Shared values and beliefs
  • Unwritten rules and norms
  • Power dynamics and politics
  • Attitudes toward risk and change

Culture components

Workplace culture consists of multiple interconnected elements:

Key culture components

Values: What the organisation believes matters
Behaviours: How people actually act
Practices: Daily routines and rituals
Communication: How information flows
Leadership: How leaders behave and decide
Recognition: What gets rewarded

How culture develops

  • Founder influence: Early decisions and behaviours set patterns
  • Leadership modelling: Leaders demonstrate what's acceptable
  • Hiring decisions: New hires either reinforce or dilute culture
  • Stories and legends: Tales of past events shape expectations
  • Rewards and consequences: What gets celebrated or punished
  • Crisis response: How the organisation handles challenges

Actions speak louder than values posters

Real culture is demonstrated through actions, not stated values. If leadership says "we value work-life balance" but rewards people who work 60-hour weeks, employees quickly learn what really matters. Watch what gets rewarded, not what gets said.

Building positive culture

Leadership actions

  • Model desired behaviours
  • Communicate openly and honestly
  • Address toxic behaviour promptly
  • Reward values-aligned actions

Organisational practices

  • Hire for cultural contribution
  • Create meaningful rituals
  • Invest in manager development
  • Regularly assess and adjust

Common culture mistakes

Values-behaviour gap

Stating values that don't match actual practices. Employees become cynical when they see leaders violate stated values without consequences. Either change behaviours or be honest about what you actually value.

Tolerating toxic behaviour

Allowing high performers to behave badly sends a clear message about what really matters. One toxic person can poison team culture. Address behaviour issues regardless of performance.

Copying other cultures

Trying to replicate another company's culture rarely works. Culture must fit your industry, workforce, and business reality. Build on your strengths rather than copying trendy practices.

Key takeaways

Workplace culture is the shared values, beliefs, and practices that guide behaviour. It develops through leadership actions, hiring decisions, and what gets rewarded. Building positive culture requires consistency between stated values and actual practices.

RosterElf's staff management supports healthy workplace culture through fair scheduling, transparent communication, and employee self-service features.

Frequently asked questions

Georgia Morgan

Written by

Georgia Morgan

Georgia Morgan is a former management executive with extensive experience in organisational strategy and workforce management. She joined RosterElf to support strategic planning and operational development, bringing a pragmatic, people-focused perspective shaped by years of leadership in complex environments.

General information only – not legal advice

This glossary article about workplace culture provides general information about Australian employment law and workplace practices. It does not constitute legal, HR, or professional advice and should not be relied on as a substitute for advice specific to your business, workforce, or circumstances.

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