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Leave & Entitlements (NES-Aligned)

What is a Bereavement leave?

Updated 27 Jan 2026 5 min read

Bereavement leave (also called compassionate leave) in Australia allows employees to take time off when an immediate family or household member dies, or has a life-threatening illness or injury. Under the NES, permanent employees are entitled to 2 days of paid compassionate leave per occasion.

Understanding bereavement leave

Bereavement leave (legally called compassionate leave under the NES) provides employees with time off to grieve, attend funerals, or care for seriously ill family members.

When it applies

  • Death of family member
  • Life-threatening illness
  • Serious injury
  • Miscarriage or stillbirth

Entitlement

  • 2 days paid (permanent)
  • 2 days unpaid (casual)
  • Per occasion, not annual
  • No accumulation

Who qualifies as immediate family

Under the NES, bereavement leave applies to immediate family and household members:

Immediate family includes

Spouse: Including de facto partner
Child: Including step/adopted children
Parent: Including step-parents
Grandparent: Of employee or spouse
Grandchild: Of employee or spouse
Sibling: Of employee or spouse
Household member: Anyone living with employee

How bereavement leave works

  • Per occasion: 2 days for each qualifying event
  • Flexible taking: Can be taken as 1 continuous period or 2 separate days
  • No limit: Multiple occasions per year are permitted
  • Paid at base rate: For permanent employees

Additional leave

If 2 days isn't enough, employees may use annual leave, personal leave (if caring for someone), or request unpaid leave. Many employers show compassion and offer additional paid leave.

Evidence requirements

Acceptable evidence

  • Death notice or obituary
  • Funeral notice
  • Medical certificate (for illness)
  • Statutory declaration

Employer considerations

  • Be sensitive when requesting
  • Allow time to provide evidence
  • Accept reasonable evidence
  • Don't require intrusive detail

Common bereavement leave mistakes

Limiting to death only

Bereavement/compassionate leave also applies for life-threatening illness or injury, not just death.

Excluding household members

The NES includes household members, not just blood relatives. This covers housemates, partners, and others living with the employee.

Insensitive evidence requests

While evidence can be requested, demanding it immediately or requesting excessive detail during a difficult time is inappropriate.

Key takeaways

Bereavement leave provides essential time for employees to deal with loss and serious illness of loved ones. Employers should handle requests with sensitivity while maintaining appropriate records.

RosterElf's leave management helps you track all leave types including compassionate leave, and quickly adjust rosters when staff need time off.

Frequently asked questions

RosterElf Team

Written by

RosterElf Team

The RosterElf team comprises workforce management specialists with deep expertise in Australian employment law, rostering best practices, and payroll compliance. Our team works directly with businesses across hospitality, healthcare, retail, and service industries to develop practical solutions for common workforce challenges.

General information only – not legal advice

This glossary article about bereavement leave provides general information about Australian employment law and workplace practices. It does not constitute legal, HR, or professional advice and should not be relied on as a substitute for advice specific to your business, workforce, or circumstances.

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