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FREE HR TEMPLATE

Warning letter template

A formal warning letter template for addressing misconduct or performance issues. Clearly documents the concern, required improvements and consequences, ensuring fair process and legal compliance.

Warning letter template

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Formal documentation of misconduct or performance
Clear incident details and policy references
Required improvements and timeframes
Consequence statement if issues continue

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Formal business letter being written

Why formal warnings are important

Formal written warnings are a key step in performance and conduct management. They show that the business is serious about the issue while giving the employee a clear opportunity to improve or correct their behaviour.

From a legal standpoint, written warnings create a documented trail showing you followed a fair process before taking more serious action like termination. This is essential for defending against unfair dismissal claims at Fair Work.

This template ensures you cover all necessary elements — incident details, previous feedback, required changes, and consequences — in a professional, consistent format.

Key features of this template

Designed for clear, fair and legally sound warnings

Formal documentation

Creates official record of the misconduct or performance issue.

Incident details

Clear description of what happened, when and where.

Policy references

Links to relevant policies or standards that were breached.

Expected improvements

Specific actions required to prevent further issues.

Timeframe for improvement

Reasonable period for employee to meet expectations.

Consequence statement

What will happen if the issue occurs again or doesn't improve.

What's included in this template

Comprehensive sections for complete warning documentation

Employee details

Full name, position, department and employee ID.

Warning type

Whether this is a first written warning, final warning or other level.

Date and time of incident

Specific date(s) and time(s) when the issue occurred.

Description of incident

Clear, factual account of the conduct or performance concern.

Policy or standard breached

Reference to company policies, Code of Conduct or role expectations.

Previous discussions

Record of any prior verbal warnings or informal feedback on the same issue.

Required improvements

Specific expectations and standards the employee must meet.

Support offered

Any training, assistance or resources provided to help improvement.

Consequences of further issues

What action will be taken if behaviour or performance doesn't improve.

Acknowledgement and signatures

Sign-off by manager, employee acknowledgement and right to respond.

When to issue a warning letter

Guidance on appropriate use of formal warnings

Types of issues warranting a warning

Warnings are typically issued for serious misconduct (like workplace safety breaches, insubordination, theft or harassment) or ongoing performance issues that haven't improved despite informal feedback or a PIP.

For minor first-time issues, a verbal warning or coaching conversation is usually more appropriate. Written warnings should be reserved for serious or repeated concerns.

Progressive discipline approach

Most workplaces follow a progressive discipline process: verbal warning, first written warning, final written warning, then termination. However, very serious misconduct (like violence or fraud) may justify skipping steps or immediate dismissal.

Always check your Modern Award, Enterprise Agreement or employment contract for specific requirements around warnings and termination procedures.

Employee's right to respond

Before issuing a warning, you must usually give the employee a chance to respond to the allegations. This is procedural fairness. The template includes space for the employee to add comments, and you should keep their response on file with the warning letter.

Legal disclaimer

This template is designed to reflect Australian workplace standards and Fair Work principles at the time of publication. It is provided as a general guide only and does not constitute legal advice.

You should review and tailor this template to suit your business, industry, modern award, enterprise agreement and specific workplace circumstances. For complex situations or disputes, seek independent legal or HR advice.

Regulatory sources

This template is aligned with Australian employment termination requirements.

Ready to formalise your disciplinary process?

Download our Warning Letter template and ensure performance or conduct issues are documented properly.

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