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HOW-TO GUIDE

How to communicate roster changes

Keep your team informed with clear, timely roster communication that meets legal requirements and builds trust with your staff.

25 min read Updated January 2025 Award Compliant
Georgia Morgan

Written by

Georgia Morgan

General information only – not legal advice

This guide provides general information about roster communication for Australian businesses. It does not constitute legal, HR, or professional advice and should not be relied on as a substitute for advice specific to your business, workforce, or circumstances.

NOTICE REQUIREMENTS

Roster notice requirements by award

Most modern awards require specific notice periods for roster publication and changes.

Award Publication Notice Change Notice
Most modern awards 7 days notice for roster publication 7 days notice for changes (except emergencies)
Retail Award 7 days for roster and changes Agreed changes with 24 hours notice acceptable
Hospitality Award 7 days for roster 7 days for changes or by mutual agreement
Healthcare Awards 7-14 days depending on specific award 7 days except emergencies

Always check your specific modern award for exact requirements.

STEP-BY-STEP

How to communicate roster changes

Follow these steps for effective roster communication

1

Establish your communication channels

Set up clear, consistent channels for roster communication that work for your team.

Key actions:

  • Choose primary channel (app notifications, SMS, email)
  • Ensure all staff have access to the chosen platform
  • Set backup communication method for urgent changes
  • Document preferred contact methods for each employee
2

Publish rosters well in advance

Give staff adequate notice of their shifts to meet legal requirements and support work-life balance.

Key actions:

  • Minimum 7 days notice (most awards require this)
  • Aim for 2-4 weeks where possible
  • Display in accessible location (physical or digital)
  • Send notification when roster is published
3

Communicate changes promptly

When changes are needed, inform affected staff as quickly as possible.

Key actions:

  • Notify affected employees directly and immediately
  • Explain the reason for the change
  • Provide minimum 7 days notice for non-emergency changes
  • Confirm receipt of the notification
4

Handle urgent changes appropriately

When last-minute changes are unavoidable, follow a fair process.

Key actions:

  • Reserve urgent changes for genuine emergencies
  • Contact affected staff by phone, not just app/text
  • Offer alternatives where possible
  • Document why urgent change was necessary
5

Enable two-way communication

Create systems for staff to communicate availability, request changes, and respond to updates.

Key actions:

  • Set up availability submission process
  • Create clear shift swap request procedures
  • Allow staff to acknowledge receipt of notifications
  • Provide channel for roster-related questions
6

Maintain records of all communications

Keep documentation of roster publications and changes for compliance and dispute resolution.

Key actions:

  • Record when rosters were published
  • Log all change notifications sent
  • Track acknowledgements from staff
  • Retain records for at least 7 years

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COMMUNICATION CHANNELS

Communication methods compared

Choose the right channels for your team and business needs.

Rostering app notifications

Pros: Instant, trackable, integrated with roster
Cons: Requires smartphone, staff must have app installed
Best for: Primary method for most businesses

SMS/Text messages

Pros: Near-universal reach, high open rates
Cons: Costs per message, limited formatting, consent required
Best for: Urgent changes, backup method

Email

Pros: Detailed info, formal record, no cost
Cons: May not be checked frequently, can go to spam
Best for: Weekly roster publication, formal communications

Physical roster board

Pros: Visible to all on-site, no technology needed
Cons: Staff must be on-site to see changes
Best for: Backup display, compliance requirement

Team messaging app

Pros: Group communication, real-time
Cons: Messages can get lost, not roster-specific
Best for: Team announcements, informal updates
TOP TIPS

Communication top tips

Apply these principles for effective roster communication.

Consistent publishing time

Publish rosters on the same day each week (e.g., every Thursday for the following week)

Confirmation receipts

Require staff to acknowledge they have seen the roster or change notification

Multiple channels

Use primary channel (app) backed by secondary (SMS/email) for important changes

Clear subject lines

Make it obvious the communication is about roster changes (e.g., "ROSTER CHANGE: Your shift on 15 Jan")

Accessible format

Ensure roster is easy to read on mobile devices where staff commonly view it

Shift swap visibility

When shifts are swapped, notify both original and replacement employee

AVOID THESE

Common communication mistakes

Learn from others' errors to improve your roster communication.

Relying on verbal communication only

No record of notification, disputes about what was communicated

Always follow verbal changes with written confirmation

Changing rosters without proper notice

Award breach, staff unable to attend, disruption to their lives

Provide minimum 7 days notice, reserve last-minute changes for emergencies

Not confirming receipt

Staff may miss notifications, leading to no-shows

Require acknowledgement and follow up if not received

Using personal social media

Messages lost in feeds, privacy concerns, unprofessional

Use dedicated business communication channels

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

  • Most modern awards require at least 7 days notice for roster changes, except in emergencies or where the employee agrees to the change. Some awards allow shorter notice by mutual agreement (e.g., 24 hours for an agreed swap). Always check your specific award. We recommend minimise changes after publication and provide as much notice as possible when changes are necessary.
  • Last-minute changes (less than 7 days notice) are generally only appropriate for genuine emergencies—unexpected staff illness, sudden increase in demand, or safety issues. Even then, you should make reasonable efforts to find volunteers rather than forcing changes. If you frequently need last-minute changes, review your rostering practices to build in more flexibility.
  • Most awards require rosters to be "readily accessible" to employees, which can include electronic display. However, having a physical copy displayed in a common area (like a break room) is still good practice and can help meet accessibility requirements. If using digital-only, ensure all staff can easily access it on their devices.

Regulatory sources

Official resources for roster communication requirements:

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